Capital and lending

Money is rarely the first problem.

Most owners who call about capital have a business question wearing a funding label. The useful first step is working out which one you have, because the two have different answers.

Three people reviewing printed financial charts around a table.

FM Enterprises / Atlanta

01What it is for02What we do03What is looked at04Where it stops

Own balance sheet. Own underwriting.

Capital that answers to the business.

A lender putting its own money in has to be right about the company, so the conversation is about the company from the first meeting rather than about how well it is presented.

01

Start with what the money is for

Capital is not a stage a business graduates to. It is a tool bought for a purpose, and the purpose decides almost everything else: the structure, the timing, and whether it is a good idea at all.

02

What FM Enterprises does here

FM Enterprises lends its own money against deals it underwrites itself. That is the arm. It is the balance sheet making a decision about a specific business, not a search for somebody else willing to say yes.

03

What actually gets looked at

The same things every time, and none of them are a surprise if the business is in reasonable shape.

04

Where this stops

This is not a funding search. If what you need is somebody to shop a deal around to lenders, that is a broker, and that is not this.

In more detail

Start with what the money is for

Growth that is already working. Demand exists, the work is being turned away, and the constraint is cash rather than customers. This is the cleanest case, because the business is proving the thesis before the money arrives rather than after.

An acquisition. Buying a company is its own kind of borrowing, underwritten against the target's cash flow rather than only against yours. The questions are different and so are the lenders.

A gap that keeps reappearing. A shortfall that arrives every few months is usually telling you something about margin, pricing or collection rather than about funding. Borrowing against it works once and makes the underlying problem more expensive.

The third case is the common one, and it is why the honest answer to a capital question is frequently that the business does not have a capital problem.

What FM Enterprises does here

Fadi is not a broker and does not place outside capital. Structuring a deal and presenting it properly sits inside advisory. Arranging third-party financing does not, and he does not do it.

The practical difference matters to an owner. Somebody paid to find you a lender is finished at closing, whereas a lender putting its own money in has to be right about the business afterward. That is why the conversation here is about the business from the first meeting rather than about how well it is presented.

Nothing on this page is an offer of financing, and no outcome is promised. Whether a deal is underwritten at all depends entirely on what the numbers show.

What actually gets looked at

Cash flow, and how steady it is. Debt is repaid out of cash rather than out of profit, and the shape of the cash flow matters as much as the size. A business with strong but lumpy cash may support less debt than a smaller, steadier one.

What happens in a bad quarter. Any structure that only works at plan is a structure that has not been tested. The question is what the business looks like at eighty percent of forecast, and whether it still clears.

Where the revenue comes from. Concentration in one customer or one channel is a risk to a lender for the same reason it is a discount to a buyer.

Whether the numbers can be verified. Three years of statements a third party can confirm shortens every conversation that follows. Books that need explaining lengthen all of them.

These are also the things that raise what the business is worth, which is why the preparation is rarely wasted even if the borrowing never happens.

Where this stops

No rate, structure or amount is set here. Anything real depends on the business, and quoting a number before seeing one would be worthless to both sides.

If the business is not ready, the answer is that it is not ready. Sometimes that comes with a list of what would change it, which is advisory work rather than a capital conversation. Hearing it early is cheaper than hearing it after a diligence process.

Before the call

Check whether your deal fits.

Five questions on the deal and the capital it needs. A straight read on fit and the right next step, in under 90 seconds. Confidential.

The next move

Bring the numbers, not the pitch deck.

Most owners who call about capital have a business question wearing a funding label. The useful first step is working out which one you have, because the two have different answers.